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Munich – DE212
EU regions: Germany > Bavaria > Upper Bavaria > Munich
Indicator | Period | Value |
---|---|---|
Gross domestic product | ||
GDP per capita in PPS of EU average | 2021 | 240 |
More on wikipedia wikidata Q1726 on OpenStreetMap Munich slovensky: DE212
Demographics
Indicator | Period | Value |
---|---|---|
Demographics | ||
number of inhabitants | 2023 | 1 512 491 |
population density | 2022 | 4839 |
old-age dependency ratio | 2023 | 24.8 |
Munich ( MEW-nik; German: München [ˈmʏnçn̩] (listen); Austro-Bavarian: Minga [ˈmɪŋ(ː)ɐ] or more common Minna [ˈmɪna]; Latin: Monachium) is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, the second most populous German federal state. With a population of around 1.5 million, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Hamburg, and thus the largest which does not constitute its own state, as well as the 12th-largest city in the European Union. The city's metropolitan region is home to 6 million people. Straddling the banks of the River Isar (a tributary of the Danube) north of the Bavarian Alps, it is the seat of the Bavarian administrative region of Upper Bavaria, while being the most densely populated municipality in Germany (4,500 people per km²). Munich is the second-largest city in the Bavarian dialect area, after the Austrian capital of Vienna.
The city is a global centre of art, science, technology, finance, publishing, culture, innovation, education, business, and tourism and enjoys a very high standard and quality of living, reaching first in Germany and third worldwide according to the 2018 Mercer survey, and being rated the world's most liveable city by the Monocle's Quality of Life Survey 2018. According to the Globalization and World Rankings Research Institute Munich is considered an alpha-world city, as of 2015. Munich is a major international center of engineering, science, innovation, and research, exemplified by the presence of two research universities, a multitude of scientific institutions in the city and its surroundings, and world class technology and science museums like the Deutsches Museum and BMW Museum. Munich houses many multinational companies and its economy is based on high tech, automobiles, the service sector and creative industries, as well as IT, biotechnology, engineering and electronics among many others.
The name of the city is derived from the Old/Middle High German term Munichen, meaning „by the monks".
Other: Upper Bavaria, Mühldorf, Pfaffenhofen, Berchtesgadener Land, Erding, Freising, Landsberg am Lech, Munich, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Munich, Neuburg-Schrobenhausen, Rosenheim, Weilheim-Schongau, Ebersberg, Miesbach, Starnberg, Altötting, Dachau, Eichstätt district, Traunstein, Rosenheim, Fürstenfeldbruck, Ingolstadt, Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen
Neighbours: Fürstenfeldbruck, Munich, Dachau
Suggested citation: Michal Páleník: Europe and its regions in numbers - Munich – DE212, IZ Bratislava, retrieved from: https://www.iz.sk/PDE212, ISBN: 978-80-970204-9-1, DOI:10.5281/zenodo.10200164
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